Chemistry and Materials Science
BASIC DATA
course listing
A - main register
course code
YKI0130
course title in Estonian
Keemia ja materjaliõpetus
course title in English
Chemistry and Materials Science
course volume CP
4.00
ECTS credits
6.00
to be declared
yes
fully online course
not
assessment form
Examination
teaching semester
autumn
language of instruction
Estonian
English
Study programmes that contain the course
code of the study programme version
course compulsory
MVEB14/25
yes
Structural units teaching the course
LK - Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology
Course description link
Timetable link
View the timetable
Version:
VERSION SPECIFIC DATA
course aims in Estonian
a) suurendada teadmisi keemia põhiseadustest ja -printsiipidest gaasiliste, vedelate ja tahkete ainete ning materjalide iseloomulike omaduste valdkonnas;
b) arendada oskusi valimaks sobivaid materjale ning hindamaks nende kokkusobivust erinevates insenerivaldkondades;
c) anda teadmisi võimaldamaks leida lahendusi erinevatele probleemidele, arendada kriitilist mõtlemist ja analüüsi.
course aims in English
a) to develop understanding of the basic principles of chemistry and materials science including characteristic properties of substances and materials in gaseous, liquid and solid state.
b) to obtain the ability to solve principal materials selection and compatibility problems and critically assess materials selection in engineering.
c) to develop problem solving, critical thinking and analysis skills.
learning outcomes in the course in Est.
Aine edukalt sooritanud üliõpilane:
- saab aru ja oskab kasutada keemia põhimõisteid ja -seadusi;
- teab, et seadmete, ehitiste ja rajatiste materjalide valikul tuleb arvestada nende kokkusobivust ümbritseva keskkonnaga ja omavahel;
- teab, et inseneripraktikas kasutatakse enamikel juhtudel metallide sulameid, millede omadused erinevad puhaste metallide omadustest;
- oskab vajaliku süsteemsusega ja tasemel lahendada materjalide valiku ja kokkusobivusega seonduvaid probleeme, koostada tööplaane ja teha projekte;
- oskab teha arvutusi, mis seonduvad gaaside ja aurudega, vedelate lahuste valmistamise ja käsitlemisega, vajalike ainete ja materjalide koguste ja hulkadega.
.
learning outcomes in the course in Eng.
The student who has successfully passed the course:
- is able to understand chemistry terms and basic laws of chemistry;
- knows that the chemical properties, durability of materials, and the compatibility of materials with environment should be taken into consideration;
- knows that in the engineering practice the alloys of metals are used, properties of which are different from those of pure metals;
- is able to solve the special problems in the field of material selection systematically and with quality needed;
- is able to perform calculations with gases and vapours, liquid solutions, quantities and amounts of substances (materials).
brief description of the course in Estonian
Keemia põhimõisted, seadused. Gaasiliste, vedelate ja tahkete ainete ning materjalide tüüpomadused. Faasiüleminekud. Veeaur. Niiskus. Vee ja vesilahuste peamised omadused (kontsentratsioonid, pH, hüdrolüüs). Lahuste kolligatiivsed omadused. Vee karedus. Amorfsete ainete omadused. Heterogeensete ainete struktuur, omadused ja kasutamine. Tahkete ainete ja materjalide tüüpilised omadused (koostis, struktuur). Keraamika, tsemendid, betoon, komposiidid. Pulbrilised ja –nanomaterjalid. Keemilised reaktsioonid. Reaktsiooni soojusefekt. Elektrokeemia olemus ja peamised seaduspärasused: galvaani- ja elektrolüüsiahelad, elektroodipotentsiaalid, puhaste metallide ja praktikas kasutatavate metallide sulamite aktiivsuse read. Patareid. Elektrolüüs. Metallid ja sulamid. Metallide korrosioon, seaduspärasused ja korrosiooni liigid. Raua, alumiiniumi, tsingi, vase ja nende sulamite korrosiooniprotsesside iseloomustus atmosfääris, vees ja pinnases. Metallide korrosioonitõrje liigid. Betooni korrosioon. Polümeeride struktuur, omadused, kasutamine. Värvid, lakid. Materjalid ja keskkond (lagunemine, taaskasutus). Jätkusuutlikud materjalid.
brief description of the course in English
Principal terminology and the basic laws of chemistry. Typical properties of gases, liquids and solids. Phase changes. Water vapour. Humidity. Properties of water and solutions (concentration, pH, hydrolysis, capillary action). Colligative properties of solutions. Water hardness. Properties of amorphous substances. Structure, properties and application of heterogeneous substances. Typical properties of solid substances and materials (composition, structure). Ceramics, cements, concrete, composites. Powder- and nanomaterials. Chemical reactions. Thermal effect of reaction. Electrochemistry basics and principal laws: electrochemical (galvanic and electrolytic) cells, electrode potentials, electrochemical series of pure metals and alloys of metals used in practice. Batteries. Electrolysis. Metals and alloys. Corrosion of metals, classification, forms of corrosion. Corrosion of iron, aluminium, zinc, copper and their alloys in the atmosphere, water and soil. Corrosion protection. Corrosion of concrete. Polymers – structure and properties, applications. Paints, lacs. Materials and environment (degradation, recycling). Sustainable materials.
type of assessment in Estonian
Eksam haarab kogu kursuse materjali: loeng, praktikum ja harjutustunnid. Eksami lõpphinne saadakse kirjaliku ülesannete kontrolltöö (30%) ja kirjaliku eksami (70%) tulemuste summana.
type of assessment in English
The exam will cover all aspects of the course: lecture material, laboratory experiments and exercises. The final grade is a sum of written exercise test (30%) and written exam (70%).
independent study in Estonian
laboratoorsete tööde protokollide vormistamine, koduste ülesannete lahendamine
independent study in English
preparation of lab reports, solving homework exercises.
study literature
1.Whitten, K.W., Davis, R.E., Peck, M.L. General Chemistry with Qualitative Analysis, 5th Ed, Saunders College Publishing, 1981.
2. Atkins, P., Jones, L. Chemical Principles, 4th Ed, W.H. Freeman and Company, 2008.
3. Callister, W.D., Rethwisch, D.G. Materials Science and Engineering, 8th Ed, John Wiley and Sons, 2011.
4. Roussak, O., Gesser, H. D. Applied Chemistry. A Textbook for Engineers and Technologists. Springer
2nd Ed, 2013.
study forms and load
daytime study: weekly hours
4.0
session-based study work load (in a semester):
lectures
2.0
lectures
-
practices
1.0
practices
-
exercises
1.0
exercises
-
lecturer in charge
-
LECTURER SYLLABUS INFO
semester of studies
teaching lecturer / unit
language of instruction
Extended syllabus
2025/2026 autumn
Marina Kudrjašova, LK - Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology
English
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    2024/2025 spring
    Viia Lepane, LK - Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology
    Estonian
      2024/2025 autumn
      Marina Kudrjašova, LK - Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology
      English
        2023/2024 spring
        Viia Lepane, LK - Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology
        Estonian
          2023/2024 autumn
          Marina Kudrjašova, LK - Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology
          English
            2022/2023 spring
            Viia Lepane, LK - Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology
            Estonian
              2022/2023 autumn
              Marina Kudrjašova, LK - Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology
              English
                2021/2022 spring
                Viia Lepane, LK - Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology
                Estonian
                  2021/2022 autumn
                  Marina Kudrjašova, LK - Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology
                  English
                    2020/2021 spring
                    Viia Lepane, LK - Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology
                    Estonian
                      2020/2021 autumn
                      Marina Kudrjašova, LK - Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology
                      English
                        2019/2020 spring
                        Viia Lepane, LK - Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology
                        Estonian
                          2019/2020 autumn
                          Marina Kudrjašova, LK - Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology
                          English
                            2018/2019 autumn
                            Viia Lepane, LK - Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology
                            Estonian
                              Marina Kudrjašova, LK - Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology
                              English
                                2017/2018 autumn
                                Marina Kudrjašova, LK - Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology
                                English
                                  Viia Lepane, LK - Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology
                                  Estonian
                                    2016/2017 autumn
                                    Viia Lepane, LK - Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology
                                    Estonian
                                      Marina Kudrjašova, LK - Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology
                                      English
                                        2015/2016 autumn
                                        Marina Kudrjašova, LK - Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology
                                        English
                                          Course description in Estonian
                                          Course description in English